Share this article

UK Treasury: Cryptocurrencies Pose Low Terrorist Financing Risk

The British Treasury has stated in a report that cryptocurrencies like bitcoin pose "low risk" for terrorist financing and money laundering.

Updated Sep 13, 2021, 7:05 a.m. Published Oct 27, 2017, 8:01 a.m.
HM Treasury building

The U.K. government's economic and finance ministry has released a new policy document stating that cryptocurrencies like bitcoin pose a "low risk" for terrorist financing.

According to the HM Treasury paper, the country's National Crime Agency (NCA) also deemed that the risks of digital currency use in money laundering are "relatively low." However, it went on to claim that cryptocurrencies are used to "launder low amounts at high volume."

STORY CONTINUES BELOW
Don't miss another story.Subscribe to the Crypto Daybook Americas Newsletter today. See all newsletters

The paper comes two years after a similar statement was made in another terrorism financing threat analysis report by the Treasury department. That report took a similar stance, and suggested that, if the use of digital currencies become more widespread in the country, the "risk could rise."

The latest report also expects the money laundering risks associated with digital currencies to grow in correlation with the increase in the technology's adoption as a payment method.

The report reads:

"As the number of businesses accepting digital currency payments grows, there is an increasing risk of criminals using the currencies to launder funds without needing to cash out into non-digital, or 'fiat' currencies."

In terms of terrorist financing, the use of digital currencies is assessed to be "unlikely" to increase in the next five years, the paper states.

The paper further cited the peer-to-peer lending industry, which it said has the potential to be used as a "terrorist financing tool," though no incidences have been observed in the U.K. to date.

The full "National Risk Assessment 2017" report can be found here.

HM Treasury image via Shutterstock

More For You

State of the Blockchain 2025

State of the Blockchain 16:9

L1 tokens broadly underperformed in 2025 despite a backdrop of regulatory and institutional wins. Explore the key trends defining ten major blockchains below.

What to know:

2025 was defined by a stark divergence: structural progress collided with stagnant price action. Institutional milestones were reached and TVL increased across most major ecosystems, yet the majority of large-cap Layer-1 tokens finished the year with negative or flat returns.

This report analyzes the structural decoupling between network usage and token performance. We examine 10 major blockchain ecosystems, exploring protocol versus application revenues, key ecosystem narratives, mechanics driving institutional adoption, and the trends to watch as we head into 2026.

More For You

Crypto winter looms in 2026, but Cantor sees institutional growth and onchain shifts

(Robin Marchant/Getty Images for Cantor Fitzgerald)

Cantor Fitzgerald sees early signs of a new crypto winter, but one that’s less chaotic, more institutional, and increasingly defined by DeFi, tokenization and regulatory clarity.

What to know:

  • Cantor Fitzgerald said crypto may be entering a new downturn, but sees rising institutional adoption.
  • Real-world asset tokenization and DEX trading are growing despite softening bitcoin prices, a new report says.
  • Institutional investors, not retail traders, are now driving crypto trends, reshaping market dynamics.