Share this article

German Regulator Pledges 'Precise' Oversight of ICOs

Germany's top financial regulator has issued a letter of advice in an attempt to clarify some of the regulatory uncertainties around ICOs.

Updated Sep 13, 2021, 7:36 a.m. Published Feb 22, 2018, 7:00 a.m.
BaFin

Germany's financial markets regulator has issued new guidance on how it will classify tokens sold during initial coin offerings (ICOs), including those it will consider securities.

On Feb. 20, the Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) issued a letter of advice, announcing the move in light of an influx of inquiries from businesses looking to host token sales within Germany. The move follows its warning in late 2017 regarding the risks associated with investing in ICOs.

STORY CONTINUES BELOW
Don't miss another story.Subscribe to the Crypto Daybook Americas Newsletter today. See all newsletters

The letter (of which an English version is not currently available) reveals that BaFin will conduct a "precise case-by-case examination" of tokens to determine their legal status, instead of issuing broad rules that govern the activity. It says that tokens can represent various financial instruments, including stocks, derivatives and digital representations of voting rights.

The agency also used the letter to offer some advice to startups looking to launch ICOs: get in touch. It advises token offers to ascertain whether their respective products fall under existing national and EU-wide regulation.

BaFin also encouraged businesses to be aware of the regulatory grey-area of ICOs and tokens, advising them to get in touch with its offices prior to launching a sale.

Image Credit: Jan von Uxkull-Gyllenband / Shutterstock.com

More For You

KuCoin Hits Record Market Share as 2025 Volumes Outpace Crypto Market

16:9 Image

KuCoin captured a record share of centralised exchange volume in 2025, with more than $1.25tn traded as its volumes grew faster than the wider crypto market.

What to know:

  • KuCoin recorded over $1.25 trillion in total trading volume in 2025, equivalent to an average of roughly $114 billion per month, marking its strongest year on record.
  • This performance translated into an all-time high share of centralised exchange volume, as KuCoin’s activity expanded faster than aggregate CEX volumes, which slowed during periods of lower market volatility.
  • Spot and derivatives volumes were evenly split, each exceeding $500 billion for the year, signalling broad-based usage rather than reliance on a single product line.
  • Altcoins accounted for the majority of trading activity, reinforcing KuCoin’s role as a primary liquidity venue beyond BTC and ETH at a time when majors saw more muted turnover.
  • Even as overall crypto volumes softened mid-year, KuCoin maintained elevated baseline activity, indicating structurally higher user engagement rather than short-lived volume spikes.

More For You

How a 'perpetual’ stock trick could solve Michael Saylor’s $8 billion debt problem

Strive CEO Matt Cole speaks at BTC Asia in Hong Kong (screenshot)

The bitcoin treasury firm is using perpetual preferreds to retire convertibles, offering a potential framework for managing long-dated leverage.

What to know:

  • Strive upsized its SATA follow on offering beyond $150 million, pricing the perpetual preferred at $90.
  • The structure offers a blueprint for replacing fixed maturity convertibles with perpetual equity capital that removes refinancing risk.
  • Strategy has a $3 billion convertible tranche due in June 2028 with a $672.40 conversion price, which could be addressed using a similar preferred equity approach.