Overstock Defends tZero ICO: SEC Subpoenaed 'Everyone Else'
Overstock is pushing back against the idea an inquiry into its tZero ICO is part of a broader SEC effort to crackdown on poor industry practices.

The president of Overstock's tZero subsidiary has one simple message to convey: "We have not received a subpoena."
Since public documents Thursday revealed the e-commerce giant's efforts to raise funding via an initial coin offering (ICO) had drawn scrutiny from the SEC's Division of Enforcement, Joseph Cammarata has been speaking out, seeking to put forth the message that Overstock is "willingly working" with regulators.
The documents, published this morning on the SEC's website, describe an investigation that's looking into whether federal securities laws were violated as part of the company's $250 million initial coin offering.
Coming just a day after it was first reported that a "wave of subpoenas" had been issued by the SEC as part of a broad investigation into ICOs, Cammarata's statements are notable in that they position the company as outside of this effort.
In interview, Cammarata sought to further distinguish the Overstock investigation from the SEC's work with other ICOs, explaining how a series of other decisions the company had made resulted in the different dynamic.
He told CoinDesk:
"They subpoenaed everybody else and asked us to cooperate."
The reason for this distinction, according to Cammarata, goes back to a conversation the regulator had had with executives at Overstock about the company's decision to file the token issuance as a Reg. D exemption according to SEC guidance.
Contrary to many other ICOs that have been notoriously opaque regarding their ICOs and how the founders spend the money, filing under the Reg D exemption means an increased level of transparency is built into the process.
However, the fact that the investigation was being conducted by the Division of Enforcement is also notable, as the division is involved in investigations generally only after the regulator identifies more concrete concerns.
The SEC declined to comment on our request to confirm that the Division of Enforcement was overseeing the investigation, and referred us to the publicly available documents.
Still, for Cammarata, the decision to list the firm's blockchain securities on an ATS makes the offering materially different than others that aren't operating with regulatory clarity.
"We're thrilled that the SEC is investigating these things," he said.
Overstock image via Shutterstock
More For You
Protocol Research: GoPlus Security

What to know:
- As of October 2025, GoPlus has generated $4.7M in total revenue across its product lines. The GoPlus App is the primary revenue driver, contributing $2.5M (approx. 53%), followed by the SafeToken Protocol at $1.7M.
- GoPlus Intelligence's Token Security API averaged 717 million monthly calls year-to-date in 2025 , with a peak of nearly 1 billion calls in February 2025. Total blockchain-level requests, including transaction simulations, averaged an additional 350 million per month.
- Since its January 2025 launch , the $GPS token has registered over $5B in total spot volume and $10B in derivatives volume in 2025. Monthly spot volume peaked in March 2025 at over $1.1B , while derivatives volume peaked the same month at over $4B.
More For You
Bitcoin Faces Japan Rate Hike: Debunking The Yen Carry Trade Unwind Alarms, Real Risk Elsewhere

Speculators maintain net bullish positions in the yen, limiting scope for sudden JPY strength and mass carry unwind.
What to know:
- Impending BOJ rate hike largely priced in; Japanese bond yields near multi-decade highs.
- Speculators maintain net bullish positions in the yen, limiting scope for sudden yen strength.
- BOJ tightening may contribute to sustained upward pressure on global yields, impacting risk sentiment.











