{"id":174659,"date":"2020-10-26T19:30:24","date_gmt":"2020-10-26T19:30:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cryptoslate.com\/?p=174659"},"modified":"2020-10-26T10:29:08","modified_gmt":"2020-10-26T10:29:08","slug":"ethereum-dev-virgil-griffith-battles-north-korea-aiding-charges-against-the-us","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptoslate.com\/ethereum-dev-virgil-griffith-battles-north-korea-aiding-charges-against-the-us\/","title":{"rendered":"Ethereum dev Virgil Griffith battles North Korea aiding charges against the US"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ethereum developer and Wikiscanner creator <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptoslate.com\/people\/virgil-griffith\/\">Virgil Griffith<\/a> filed a motion last week to dismiss US government charges of him \u201caiding\u201d the North Korean government, documents released last week showed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Griffith was <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptoslate.com\/ethereum-researcher-virgil-griffith-denied-bail-on-charges-of-conspiring-with-north-korea\/\">arrested in November last year<\/a> after speaking in a North Korean cryptocurrency conference. Authorities claimed he violated the \u201cInternational Emergency Economic Powers Act\u201d by visiting the restricted country and further alleged Griffith to have demonstrated the use of blockchain technology to bypass economic sanctions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Ethereum dev battles US charges<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Attorney Brian Klein, who <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptoslate.com\/ethereum-researcher-to-be-released-from-jail-after-getting-new-legal-representation\/\">represents Griffith<\/a>, stated US authorities do not \u201cspecify any alleged overt facts\u201d and contain no actual \u201callegation of fact.\u201d The motion additionally considers the sharing of information (as Griffith did in North Korea) as a legal act, one that does not defy US sanctions.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">&quot;Here, the government seeks to penalize speech&#8230;.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>Virgil Griffith, the developer indicted for sanctions violations after going to North Korea, is moving to dismiss on First Amendment grounds. This is an important challenge to US sanctions enforcement:<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/hnWAF99D5y\">https:\/\/t.co\/hnWAF99D5y<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Jake Chervinsky (@jchervinsky) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jchervinsky\/status\/1320536640738238469?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 26, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt appears that the government\u2019s theory is that, by attending and speaking at a blockchain conference in Pyongyang, Mr. Griffith provided \u2018services\u2019 because he \u2018provided the DPRK with valuable information on blockchain and cryptocurrency technologies, and participated in discussions regarding using cryptocurrency technologies to evade sanctions and launder money,\u201d read the motion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But the defenders disagree. Klein claims Griffith spoke on matters and <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptoslate.com\/ethereums-north-korean-nightmare-vitalik-buterin-pledges-to-help-free-virgil-griffith\/\">enumerated on information<\/a> already in the public domain \u2014 nothing proprietary to or protected by the law in the US.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It read:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>\u201cKnowing full well that Mr. Griffith at most attended a conference on his own dime, and gave a highly general speech based on publicly available information \u2013 like he does almost monthly at conferences throughout the world \u2013 the government has nonetheless chosen to charge him with providing \u201cservices\u201d to the Democratic People\u2019s Republic of Korea (\u201cDPRK\u201d).\u201d<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>First-of-its-kind sanction<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The motion additionally noted that the President of the United States does not have the authority to control the transmission of public information and that there is no \u201cguidance to clarify the definition of services\u201d issued by either executive orders or the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC).<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>\u201cThis is a material defect because the offense charged is in an area where the legal landscape is far from settled and more details are necessary.\u201d<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The motion concluded with the above points, \u201cBecause of all of these serious and fatal defects, Mr. Griffith respectfully asks this Court to dismiss the indictment with prejudice.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The sanction is the first instance of a legal case involving cryptocurrency \u201cservices\u201d rendered to a restricted country like North Korea; the conclusion to which can set the precedent to how such cases are legally approached in the future.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ethereum developer and Wikiscanner creator Virgil Griffith filed a motion last week to dismiss US government charges of him \u201caiding\u201d the North Korean government, documents released last week showed. Griffith was arrested in November last year after speaking in a North Korean cryptocurrency conference. Authorities claimed he violated the \u201cInternational Emergency Economic Powers Act\u201d by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":174682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60793],"tags":[60923],"post_folder":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.9 (Yoast SEO v21.9.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ethereum dev Virgil Griffith battles North Korea aiding charges against the US<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Virgil Griffith filed a motion last week to dismiss US government charges of him \u201caiding\u201d the North Korean government.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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