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Market Wrap: Bitcoin Stabilizes as Risk Appetite Weakens

Support is seen above $40,000.

Updated May 11, 2023, 6:39 p.m. Published Sep 21, 2021, 8:32 p.m.
Bitcoin 24-hour chart (CoinDesk)

Bitcoin continued to struggle after Monday’s sell-off, although the cryptocurrency appears to be stabilizing at just above the $40,000 support level at press time. BTC is down 3% over the past 24 hours, and analysts expect the pullback to come close to an end later this week.

“Before the flash crash earlier this month, funding rates were pretty high, which tends to imply an influx of longs levering up,” Delphi Digital, a crypto research firm, wrote in a Tuesday report. “However, this time around, the market was not positioned as aggressively, leading to a slightly brighter outcome.”

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The funding rate is the cost to fund long positions in the market for bitcoin perpetual swaps, a type of derivative in cryptocurrency markets similar to futures contracts in traditional markets.

For now, technical charts show strong overhead resistance at above $45,000, which could limit short-term buying. Volatility could remain elevated this week with the U.S. Federal Reserve policy meeting concluding on Wednesday and the quarter-end bitcoin options expiry on Friday.

Over the long term, however, bitcoin’s uptrend remains intact. “The long-term uptrend still has a hold on bitcoin, with our monthly indicators pointing higher, putting short-term volatility into a bullish context,” Katie Stockton, managing director of Fairlead Strategies, wrote in a Monday report.

Stockton added that a broader pause in assets deemed to be risky such as equities, commodities and cryptocurrencies has prohibited alternative coins from regaining leadership for now.

Latest Prices

Relative returns

Despite the recent sell-off, bitcoin continues to outperform traditional assets such as equities and gold year to date. Still, BTC’s correlation with the S&P 500 has risen over the past few months, leaving the cryptocurrency vulnerable to general shifts in investors’ appetite for risk.

“Truth be told, the market rout we’re seeing is reflecting a wider set of risks than just Chinese property, and comes after increasing questions have been asked about whether current valuations could still be justified, with talk of a potential correction picking up,” Jim Reid, a strategist at Deutsche Bank, wrote in a Tuesday note.

Some 68% of investors surveyed by Deutsche Bank last week expect at least a 5% correction in equity markets before year end.

Bitcoin relative drawdown

The chart below shows bitcoin’s drawdown, or percentage decline from its peak of about $63,000 in April, is around 32%, compared with a 3% drawdown in the S&P 500. Clearly, bitcoin is more volatile than traditional assets, although bitcoin’s drawdowns tend to occur simultaneously with the S&P 500′s.

Bitcoin’s recovery over the past two months was short-lived given the recent sell-off, and its pullback could precede greater volatility in equity markets, similar to the previous two years.

Gold, however, experienced a prolonged drawdown this year; it is now near 14%, as the precious metal’s uptrend weakened because of macroeconomic reasons.

Bitcoin relative drawdown (CoinDesk, Koyfin)

Realized losses deepen

As of Tuesday, the BTC realized net loss is at $650 million, according to blockchain data compiled by Glassnode. The chart below shows the bitcoin net realized profit/loss of all moved BTC over time. The current loss amount is the largest since June 25 when bitcoin was trading at about $31,600.

Further, futures data show BTC traders liquidated long positions at a greater pace than the sell-off earlier this month. That suggests that “many leveraged traders tried to catch the falling knife,” Glassnode tweeted, referring to traders who attempt to buy on the dip. It’s still too early to tell if more traders have liquidated short positions versus long positions, which could signal capitulation.

Bitcoin net realized profit/loss (Glassnode)

Altcoin roundup

  • SEC’s Gary Gensler says “most” cryptocurrencies similar to securities: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission chairman doubled down on his position that his agency has “robust” authority to regulate the cryptocurrency industry, telling the Washington Post on Tuesday that “most” cryptocurrencies have attributes of securities. Gensler added that the SEC is putting together a report about stablecoins under the guidance of Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, reported CoinDesk’s Cheyenne Ligon. He also said the SEC is working with banking regulators in order to get expanded authority from Congress to regulate stablecoins.
  • Asset manager Osprey launches Polygon Fund: Osprey Fund introduced its fifth digital asset investment product – a Polygon trust that invests in MATIC, the native token of the Polygon network, reported CoinDesk’s Nate DiCamillo. “Polygon is a disruptive layer-2 technology that gains from Ethereum’s secure network while mitigating common blockchain pain points, such as high gas fees and slow transactions,” Greg King, CEO of Osprey, said in a press release. “We’re excited to offer investors a new way to tap into the growing Ethereum market via the Osprey Polygon Trust.”

Relevant News

Other markets

All the digital assets in the CoinDesk 20 ended the day lower.

Notable winners as of 21:00 UTC (4:00 p.m. ET):

  • None

Notable losers:


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