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Fed to Launch CBDC Review as Early as This Week: Report

Officials at the Fed are set to release a paper soliciting public comment on a central bank digital currency.

Updated May 11, 2023, 6:37 p.m. Published Oct 4, 2021, 7:12 p.m.
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell (CoinDesk screenshot)

The U.S Federal Reserve is set to initiate a review of the risks and opportunities in introducing a central bank digital currency (CBDC) as early as this week, according to a report by the Wall Street Journal.

  • Officials at the Fed will release a paper soliciting public comment on the matter, the WSJ reported Monday.
  • A decision is unlikely to be taken quickly given the difference in opinion between Fed officials on the benefits and risks that a CBDC could offer.
  • Such a report exploring these further was initially expected in September. Fed Chair Jerome Powell stressed on Sept. 22 that one was coming “soon.”
  • However, the decision to launch a CBDC would only be made if there are “clear and tangible benefits that outweigh any costs and risks,” he said.
  • Powell referred to the development of a digital dollar as “critical work” last week during a Senate Banking Committee hearing, adding that it would require legislation from Congress in order to proceed.
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Read more: CBDC Impact on Banking Sector Could Be Manageable: New BIS Report

UPDATE (OCT. 4, 10:54 UTC) Adds background.

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  • The CFTC has launched a pilot program allowing BTC, ETH and USDC to be used as collateral in U.S. derivatives markets.
  • The program is aimed at approved futures commission merchants and includes strict custody, reporting and oversight requirements.
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