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Gold-Backed Cryptocurrencies Surge as Precious Metal Hits Record Amid Trade War Worry

The precious metal has rallied nearly 10% so far this year while most top cryptocurrencies struggled to stay in the green.

Updated Feb 5, 2025, 4:42 p.m. Published Feb 5, 2025, 4:41 p.m.
Gold bar (Scottsdale mint/Unsplash)
Gold bar (Scottsdale mint/Unsplash)

What to know:

  • Gold-backed cryptocurrencies are outperforming the wider market amid a surge in the precious metal's price.
  • The rise saw activity surrounding these tokens surge significantly, though their adoption is still far behind that of stablecoins.

Gold-backed cryptocurrencies are outperforming the wider market amid a historic rally for the precious metal, which is up around 9.7% so far this year to a new record of $2,880 per ounce amid growing trade war tensions.

and have benefitted greatly from the precious metal’s rise, both rising roughly 10% in line with the spot price of gold. Each of these tokens is backed by one troy ounce of gold stored in a vault.

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Unsurprisingly, in the traditional market, gold miners' stocks have also surged. VanEck Gold Miners ETF (GDX), an exchange-traded fund (ETF) that tracks gold miners, has risen nearly 20% this year, outperforming the S&P 500.

The price action has seen the supply of these tokens grow, with token mints outpacing burns by millions of dollars weekly. Transfer volumes for gold-backed cryptocurrencies, according to RWA.xyz data, have meanwhile surged more than 53.7% month over month.

Gold’s price has risen this year over tariff threats from both the U.S. and China, the Spring Festival holidays in the latter country and a broader trend of growing demand. Last year, demand for the precious metal hit 4,945.9 tons, worth around $460 billion, according to the World Gold Council.

Gold saw record demand in 2024. (World Gold Council)
Gold saw record demand in 2024. (World Gold Council)

Meanwhile, most major cryptocurrencies have struggled so far this year. Bitcoin saw a modest 3.6% rise, leading the bitcoin-gold ratio to a 12-week low, while ether is down more than 17.6%. The CoinDesk 20 index is up just around 0.5%.

“Gold’s rally and bitcoin’s dip aren’t a failure of the 'digital gold' narrative — they’re a setup,” Mike Cahill, core contributor to the Pyth Network, told CoinDesk in a written statement. “Right now, trade war fears and a strong dollar are fleeing a flight to traditional safe havens, but once liquidity returns and risk appetite rebounds, bitcoin could catch up in a big way.”

“Smart investors know BTC is still the hardest asset next to gold, and when Trump’s pro-crypto stance materializes into actual policy, bitcoin stands to benefit massively,” he said.

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KuCoin Hits Record Market Share as 2025 Volumes Outpace Crypto Market

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KuCoin captured a record share of centralised exchange volume in 2025, with more than $1.25tn traded as its volumes grew faster than the wider crypto market.

What to know:

  • KuCoin recorded over $1.25 trillion in total trading volume in 2025, equivalent to an average of roughly $114 billion per month, marking its strongest year on record.
  • This performance translated into an all-time high share of centralised exchange volume, as KuCoin’s activity expanded faster than aggregate CEX volumes, which slowed during periods of lower market volatility.
  • Spot and derivatives volumes were evenly split, each exceeding $500 billion for the year, signalling broad-based usage rather than reliance on a single product line.
  • Altcoins accounted for the majority of trading activity, reinforcing KuCoin’s role as a primary liquidity venue beyond BTC and ETH at a time when majors saw more muted turnover.
  • Even as overall crypto volumes softened mid-year, KuCoin maintained elevated baseline activity, indicating structurally higher user engagement rather than short-lived volume spikes.

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U.S. national debt reaches new high of $38.5 trillion

Scattered pile of $1 bills (Gerd Altmann/Pixabay, modified by CoinDesk)

High debt levels and potential fiscal dominance could lead to lower interest rates, benefiting assets like bitcoin and gold.

What to know:

  • The U.S. national debt has jumped to $38.5 trillion, with a debt-to-GDP ratio over 120%.
  • Over 70% of the debt is owed to domestic lenders, and interest payments now exceed $1 trillion annually.
  • High debt levels and potential fiscal dominance could lead to lower interest rates, benefiting assets like Bitcoin and gold.