{"id":12337,"date":"2021-12-20T18:54:46","date_gmt":"2021-12-20T18:54:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ci029538c7b0002481"},"modified":"2021-12-20T18:54:46","modified_gmt":"2021-12-20T18:54:46","slug":"china-is-mining-bitcoin-underground-report","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/business\/china-is-mining-bitcoin-underground-report","title":{"rendered":"China Is Mining Bitcoin Underground: Report"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div><p>According to a report by <em>CNBC<\/em>, bitcoin miners have found ways to keep operating in China despite the country\u2019s comprehensive efforts to crack down on the industry.<\/p>\n<p>China used to be the country with the most significant share of hashrate. But that began to change in May when Chinese authorities began cracking down on Bitcoin and bitcoin mining. The increased regulatory scrutiny led to <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/business\/latest-china-ban-impacting-bitcoin\">tangible impacts<\/a> on BTC miners and exchanges, which started limiting or putting an end to their activities. In under a month, the <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/business\/effects-of-china-bitcoin-mining-crackdown\">Chinese crackdown<\/a> led ASIC maker Bitmain to stop sales, a sharp decline in Bitcoin\u2019s total hash rate, and an \u201cASIC exodus\u201d to ensue as the bitcoin mining landscape <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/business\/china-bans-change-bitcoin-mining\">began to change<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>By September, China had issued a <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/markets\/china-ban-bitcoin-is-a-good-thing\">complete ban on Bitcoin<\/a>. Despite the prohibition, the peer-to-peer network saw nearly 145 Bitcoin nodes <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/markets\/china-has-145-bitcoin-nodes-online\">still running<\/a> on Chinese soil after a few days. According to data from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bitrawr.com\/bitcoin-node-map\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bitrawr.com<\/a>, there are currently 125 nodes in the Asian country. Similarly, it appears that not all bitcoin miners have fled China.<\/p>\n<p>Ben, a Chinese miner, told <em>CNBC<\/em> that he had gone underground, spreading his mining equipment across multiple locations to decrease the chances of being spotted on China\u2019s power grid. He has also taken steps to conceal his digital geographical footprint and go behind the meter, pulling electricity from small power sources unconnected to the country\u2019s larger grid.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe never know to what extent our government will try to crack down\u2026to wipe us out,\u201d Ben reportedly said.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2021\/12\/18\/chinas-underground-bitcoin-miners-.html?utm_term=Autofeed&amp;utm_medium=Social&amp;utm_content=Main&amp;utm_source=Twitter#Echobox=1639832520\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">report<\/a> said that as much as 20% of the world\u2019s bitcoin miners are estimated to still reside in China, scattered across the country in setups similar to Ben\u2019s. It cited a <a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/E3MzWQ-XT55wIC7S8FYD7w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">November report<\/a> by Chinese cybersecurity company Qihoo 360, which estimates an average of 109,000 bitcoin mining IP addresses active in China daily. An estimate from <a href=\"https:\/\/ccaf.io\/cbeci\/mining_map\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cambridge University<\/a>, however, says there are no miners left in the Asian country.<\/p>\n<p>Whereas big miners quickly and effectively moved overseas into friendlier regulations in Kazakhstan and the U.S., medium-sized miners saw their hands tied. \u201cThey couldn\u2019t offload their equipment to recoup their losses, nor could they mine at full capacity again, because their electrical footprint is easy to pick out,\u201d per the report. But smaller miners could deploy their operations across small power grids in China and maintain part of the operations.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMining is no longer a big business\u201d in China, another bitcoin miner told <em>CNBC<\/em>. Instead, the miner said the activity is now scattered across the country, with \u201ca couple thousand miners here, a couple thousand miners there. It\u2019s more like a sort of band-aid to make money to help move the miners out of the country.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>According to the report, besides plugging into small power grids, far from government oversight, these smaller bitcoin miners often evade Chinese censorship by joining foreign mining pools willing to sign them up despite the ban and helping them uncover their activity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About 20% of the world\u2019s bitcoin miners are estimated to still operate from Chinese soil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2572,"featured_media":9363,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[189,347,428,777],"class_list":{"0":"post-12337","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-business","8":"tag-bitcoin-mining","9":"tag-china","10":"tag-cnbc","11":"tag-report"},"author_data":{"id":2572,"name":"Namcios","nicename":"namcios","avatar_url":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/pfp-96x96.png"},"featured_image_url":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/img_5994.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2572"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12337"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12337\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}